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Thursday 16 May 2013

How Arvind Kejriwal can find his way

Anna Hazare, a veteran crusader, waged his war against corruption; the entire nation supported him to the hilt. Corruption is an agenda which made sense to all, everyone is affected by it. Together with followers including Arvind Kejriwal, he started a fight with the system.

For Arvind Kejriwal, the idea of a political party must have stemmed from two basic thoughts. One, with so much resistance from the system, change may be initiated from within the system rather than from outside. Two, with the support garnered, it wouldn't be too difficult to enter the system.

However, some key elements were forgotten in the equation so formed. One, the support was behind Anna Hazare and Kejriwal suffered a loss with the split with team Anna. Kejriwal himself could never garner the support, the mass following or the media attention he expected with the same cause. Two, corruption alone could not be the theme of a political party looking to make a dent into the biggest political party of the country. It is a sad truth that in a country where religion, caste, regionalism can form the theme of a party, practical issues like corruption can’t.

It is in this search for a theme that Kejriwal lost his way. While it made a big bang entry with high profile exposures cum statements, it soon lost steam. Soon it turned to the age old tactic of fighting for cheaper electricity and water. What a great fall!

In marketing terms, what the Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) was looking for is a brand identity. It stood for anti-corruption, however that was not enough to complete the identity. Today, Congress stands for inclusive growth, doling out freebies as per its whims and fancies. Bhartiya Janata Party (BJP) stands for development through corporates with the inevitable trickle-down effect. When Kejriwal started his fight for cheaper electricity and water, it went the Congress way. A very bad choice indeed as you cannot fight your opponent to its strength. Arvind Kejriwal wanted to bring a change or rather be the change. One cannot be the change by being the same.

AAP is in its inception stage. It is necessary for it to change and find a new identity as soon as possible. AAP has no differentiation with respect to its biggest competitor. AAP seems to show hunger for power; it should show hunger for change.

Here are a few ideas that can help AAP bring the change; and hopefully come to power some day.

  1. Kejriwal, the brand ambassador of the party,  is an IITian, one of those considered to be the smartest in the country. AAP can put forth the brand identity of a smart party. It may actively pursue and include young economists and technocrats to develop business and governance models to make suggestions and bring development the smart way. Opportunities lie in plenty in fields such as irrigation and agriculture which actually affect the Aam Aadmi. A recent report stated that poultry farming has created more jobs than MGNREGA. AAP could work on finding the next business to fuel rural growth.
  2. Corruption should still be the theme of the party but disguised as better governance. Development of the Aam Aadmi is guaranteed with the removal of corruption. AAP needs to help people see the inverse relation between corruption and development. For example, bad roads as a result of corruption lead to poor connectivity affecting people and business alike.
  3. AAP could be the private/political equivalent of CAG and contribute detailed reports on corruption/mishandling of public funds. RTI, a boon by his mentor, can be effectively used to mine data for such reports. It could have prepared a report on the state of irrigation projects in Maharashtra with some immediate feasible solutions to the problem.
  4. The Indian voter must be one of the least informed voters in the world. Each un-bought vote is an arrow in the dark. AAP could start a campaign to help voters make an informed decision. It could start a website publishing information on election candidates.
  5. Another way of using the internet would be to help provide a channel to the Aam Aadmi to vent his complaints regarding corruption through a website. It would be the Indian wikileaks. It could also have a parallel channel through letters and telephone, if feasible. Information regarding various forms of corruption would be public. AAP could identify recurring issues and take up its fight to rectify the situation. Thus the people will provide agenda to the party making it very relevant to the Aam Aadmi.

The  list of suggestions are in no way all inclusive. The above only suggest a direction of fighting for a change the smart way rather than fighting for power like all political parties. The probability of AAP becoming a major political force is too low. However, if focused upon, the probability of such a party bringing about a change in today's political and social order is much higher.

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